Rule 1. The numbers one through ten should be spelled out; use figures for numbers greater than ten.
Examples I want five copies.
I want 15 copies.Rule 2. With a group of related numbers where one number is above 10 in a sentence, write them all in figures. Use words if all related numbers are 10 or below.
Correct I asked for 5 pencils, not 50.
My two cats fought with their one cat.Incorrect I asked for five pencils, not 50.
Rule 3. If the numbers are unrelated, then you may use both figures and words.
Example I asked for 30 pencils for my five employees.
Rule 4. Use figures for tables and statistics.
Rule 5. Always spell out simple fractions and use hyphens with them.
Examples One-half of the pies have been eaten.
a two-thirds majorityRule 6. A mixed fraction can be expressed in figures unless it is the first word of a sentence.
Example We expect a 5 ½ percent wage increase.
Five and one-half percent was the maximum allowable interest.Rule 7. The simplest way to express large numbers is best.
Example 4 million dollars OR $4 million OR four million dollars (not $4,000,000)
Be careful to be consistent within a sentence.Correct You can earn anywhere from $500 to $5,000,000.
Incorrect You can earn anywhere from $500 to $5 million.
Rule 8. Write decimals in figures. Put a zero (0) in front of a decimal unless the decimal itself begins with a zero.
Example It grew 0.79 of a foot in one year.
It grew .07 of a foot in one year.Rule 9. When writing large numbers of five or more digits, use a comma where the comma would appear in the figure format. Use the word and only where the decimal point appears in the figure format.
Example $1054.21 (One thousand fifty-four dollars and twenty-one cents)
$15,768.13 (Fifteen thousand, seven hundred sixty-eight dollars and thirteen cents)Rule 10. The following examples apply when using dates:
Examples The meeting is scheduled for June 30.
The meeting is scheduled for the 30th of June.
We have tricks played on us on April 1.
The 1st of April scares some people.Rule 11. Hyphenate all compound numbers from twenty-one through ninety-nine.
Example Forty-three people were injured in the train wreck.
Rule 12. Do not hyphenate one hundred, two hundred, etc.
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